raveling abroad offers unique experiences and attractions that can’t be found in your country, making it an exciting adventure. However, many people hesitate to take that step due to language and cultural differences, as well as concerns about safety, especially in the United States, where the media often portrays it as a gun society.
One such city with safety concerns is Washington D.C., often associated with high crime rates and constant police patrolling. In this guide, we will provide an overview of the security situation in Washington D.C. and share essential tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Security Overview in Washington D.C.
In the 1990s, Washington D.C. had a notoriously high crime rate, earning the unfortunate title of “murder capital.” However, since then, the city has made significant efforts to improve security, and it has seen rapid improvements since the 2000s. Nowadays, violent crimes, especially in tourist areas, are relatively rare, and the general safety of tourists is not significantly compromised.
While Washington D.C. is generally safe, it’s essential to take common safety precautions when exploring any city, especially in unfamiliar surroundings.
- Conceal valuables and remain vigilant while walking in public areas.
- Be cautious, particularly during nighttime, and avoid deserted or poorly-lit places.
- Stay aware of your surroundings, and if you sense danger, leave the area promptly.
- Consider using public transportation, such as taxis or Uber, as a safety measure.
Washington D.C. houses numerous embassies and government institutions, leading to heightened security levels. Places like the United States Capitol and the White House are heavily guarded, making them relatively safe for tourists.
Washington D.C. offers plenty of tourist spots, historical sites, museums, and art galleries to explore. To make the most of your enjoyable trip, implementing the safety measures mentioned above is crucial.
Gun Situation in Washington D.C.
Regarding the gun situation in Washington D.C., it is important to note that the majority of regions in the United States have strict gun regulations. Most gun owners store their firearms securely for self-defense purposes at home, and carrying guns in public is not a common practice for civilians.
Moreover, having a criminal record leads to revocation of gun possession licenses, making gun owners typically law-abiding citizens.
Additionally, since Washington D.C. is the capital city, strict security measures are in place at government facilities and museums. Tourists visiting these places are required to pass through metal detectors, ensuring a high level of safety within these premises.
If an individual has committed a crime in the past, their gun possession license will be revoked, making gun owners typically law-abiding citizens.
In Washington D.C., government facilities and museums have metal detectors installed, ensuring a very safe environment inside.
Patrols by Metropolitan Police Department (MPD)
Like many cities in the United States, Washington D.C. is often patrolled by police vehicles with sirens blaring. Being the capital city, the frequency of police patrols is higher here, and you are likely to hear police sirens a few times during the day. However, this is not necessarily a sign of danger; rather, it indicates that law enforcement is active in maintaining public safety.
Crowded Streets in Washington D.C.
While the United States is often considered a car-oriented country, Washington D.C. is an exception. Areas like Downtown, Dupont Circle, and Georgetown are bustling with pedestrians, especially during the daytime. Although the number of people walking might be lower compared to major Japanese cities, the adequate distance between individuals adds to the sense of security while strolling around.
Safe Use of Washington D.C.’s Metro
Washington D.C.’s metro system may not be as extensive as Tokyo’s, but it was constructed with the role of nuclear shelters in mind. The stations are located deep underground, and the subway is a comfortable mode of transportation with clean and spacious train cars. The trains are less crowded, and the wider rail gauge minimizes swaying during travel.
The latest metro trains are manufactured by Hitachi, providing a familiar and secure experience for Japanese visitors.
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Safe and Dangerous Areas in Washington D.C.
As in any city, there are safe and less safe areas in Washington D.C. Generally, areas popular among tourists, such as Downtown and the National Mall, have good security. Northwest D.C., known for its tourist attractions and upscale residences, is considered safe even during the nighttime.
However, to ensure your safety, it’s best to avoid areas east of 1st Street near the U.S. Capitol, except for the Library of Congress and the Supreme Court.
Anacostia, located in the eastern part of Washington D.C., has a notably high crime rate and should be avoided, even during the day. Likewise, Union Station can be crowded with panhandlers in the evening, so it’s best to exercise caution and consider using alternative transportation methods.
Points to be cautious about when walking around the city
In Washington D.C., areas with many tourists like Northwest and around the National Mall are generally safe, but it’s important to remember that you are in a foreign country, and Japanese norms may not apply.
Unlike in Japan, where lost items have a high chance of being returned, it is rare for lost items to be recovered abroad. Additionally, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft are much more prevalent compared to Japan.
To stay safe, it is essential to keep your valuables with you at all times, preferably in a small bag with a zipper, and never let them out of your sight. It’s also a good idea to divide your valuables and store them in multiple places, just in case. Avoid putting your wallet directly in your pocket.
When asking for directions, make sure to approach shopkeepers, hotel staff, or security personnel standing at building entrances, rather than random people on the street. They can provide more reliable assistance.
Immerse yourself in the joy of Washington, D.C. to your heart
If someone demands money or valuables
While it’s rare in areas with many tourists, you might encounter beggars around Union Station. In such situations, it’s generally best to ignore their requests. However, if they are within touching distance, firmly say “No” and walk away. If they persist, offering a small amount, like one dollar, can be a way to handle the situation. But avoid showing a wad of bills, as it may increase the risk of getting robbed. Be cautious when reaching into your pockets, as it might be misinterpreted as reaching for a weapon.
Using the subway gates quickly can also be a strategy to avoid encountering beggars. Since they often lack the fare to enter the subway area, the subway itself is relatively safe.
Photography: Always ask for permission first
Photography is an essential part of any trip. While taking scenic shots at desired locations is great, when you want to be in the photos yourself, and you are traveling alone or with a group, there is a risk in handing your camera to strangers.
To have a worry-free photo experience, it’s recommended to ask someone who is already taking pictures to take a photo for you. Since they requested a favor for themselves, the likelihood of them running off with your camera is significantly lower. This creates a win-win situation.
To increase the chances of being asked to take photos, maintain a clean appearance and show that you are thoughtfully framing the shots when taking pictures yourself.
Going out after sunset requires extra caution
Naturally, you should exercise extra caution when going out after sunset. Areas like Downtown, Dupont Circle, and Georgetown in Northwest remain lively at night, offering unique nightlife experiences and beautifully illuminated monuments. However, as a foreigner, you should be more vigilant than during the daytime.
When you are walking at night, use crowded subways for transportation to your destination and consider taking a taxi for the return trip. If you plan to visit the National Mall, taking a night tour is a good idea. The Lincoln Memorial, illuminated at night, creates a solemn atmosphere, and you can also admire the lit-up Washington Monument reflected in the Reflecting Pool from the east side of the Lincoln Memorial.
Night tours might have a separate fee, but if you purchase a two-day pass for unlimited rides, the tour might be included for free.
Precautions for Sightseeing
To ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Washington D.C., keep the following points in mind:
- Washington D.C. has significantly improved security.
- Fear of guns in the United States is not extreme and should not be a primary concern.
- Security measures at tourist sites are comparable to those at airports.
- Police patrols are active in the city, enhancing safety.
- Despite being abroad, Washington D.C. has many people walking on its streets.
- Avoid the eastern parts of the city and certain areas around the U.S. Capitol.
- Always keep your belongings with you and be mindful of pickpockets.
- Stay away from panhandlers and move to a safe location if approached for money.
- Ask for permission before taking photographs of strangers.
Be cautious when going out at night and follow safety guidelines.
By being aware and adhering to these safety measures, you can enjoy a worry-free and memorable trip to Washington D.C.
