Located atop a small hill in the northwest of Washington, D.C., the Washington National Cathedral is a splendid neo-Gothic cathedral completed in 1990. This magnificent structure not only captivates from the outside with its intricate exterior decorations and flanking towers but also offers a plethora of attractions within its interior. In this article, we will explore the main worship hall, known as the “Nave,” and other unique features that make this cathedral a must-visit destination.
Located about 2 miles north of Georgetown, the upscale shopping district in the western part of Washington, D.C., wher...
The “Nave”: Symbolic Heart of Washington National Cathedral
The Nave, derived from the term “navis” meaning “ship” in Latin, symbolizes Noah’s Ark from the Old Testament’s Book of Genesis. Its name signifies that all worshippers in the cathedral are akin to the crew members of Noah’s symbolic ark, invited by God to seek refuge and spiritual solace.
A Space for All: The Purpose of the Cloister
Upon entering the cathedral’s main entrance, visitors find themselves in the Cloister, a space designated for those who have not received baptism but wish to participate in the worship service. Being an interfaith church, the Washington National Cathedral warmly welcomes people of all denominations and backgrounds to freely access and explore its interiors, making the Cloister more than just a passageway.
The central part of the Cloister floor bears the embedded seals of the United States and each state, along with the cathedral’s emblem, emphasizing its importance as a significant site for Americans.
The Grand Transept: Magnificent Eastern and Western Worship Halls
Continuing eastward from the Cloister, visitors step into a grand worship hall bathed in natural light filtering through soaring stained glass windows. This space, known as the Nave, comprises the primary worship area for general believers and features matching side aisles on the north and south sides. With a capacity to accommodate over 2,200 people, the Nave’s vaulted ceiling soars to approximately 100 feet (around 30 meters), leaving first-time visitors in awe.
The immense pillars supporting the Nave’s ceiling are adorned with flags representing each U.S. state, further adding to the awe-inspiring ambiance.
Enhancing Beauty with Stained Glass: The Allure of American Cathedrals
Throughout the side aisles, visitors will find an array of stunning stained glass windows, which cast a beautiful play of colors on the cathedral’s columns and floors. Of particular interest is the Space Window on the south side, featuring embedded moon rocks, adding a unique touch to the predominantly biblical-themed stained glass windows found in the cathedral.
Additionally, the cathedral boasts Rose Windows in the west, north, and south transepts, each depicting scenes from biblical stories such as the Creation of Heaven and Earth, the Last Judgment, and the Resurrection of Christ.
Open to All: Embracing American Culture at the Cathedral
As an interfaith church, the Washington National Cathedral welcomes all visitors, irrespective of their religious background. The freedom to access the Nave and witness its soaring ceilings and captivating stained glass windows up close allows visitors to immerse themselves in the essence of American culture.
For those seeking respite from typical tourist attractions and desiring to experience the heart of American spirituality and architecture, a visit to the Washington National Cathedral is a highly recommended journey. This iconic cathedral serves as a testament to America’s rich cultural heritage and continues to inspire and awe visitors from around the world.
There are numerous cathedrals and churches in and around downtown Wash...
